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A jailed billionaire’s Birkin bags are going on sale. It won’t be enough to repay her victims

By Drew Ellison 1 month ago

Truong My Lan, a Vietnamese billionaire convicted of massive fraud, has seen her luxury items auctioned off, but the funds raised fall short of repaying the $27 billion owed to her victims.

Truong My Lan, a Vietnamese billionaire, is facing significant financial repercussions after being convicted for her involvement in one of the largest fraud cases in history, with debts amounting to $27 billion owed to victims. Despite her substantial wealth and luxury possessions, including high-end Birkin bags, the funds raised from recent auctions have only made a small dent in her financial obligations.

Authorities have put several of Lan's luxury items under the hammer, including Birkin handbags, luxury cars, and yachts, but she has only managed to repay approximately $455,000 of the total owed. This amount is minuscule compared to the staggering debt resulting from her fraudulent activities, which involved siphoning off around $44 billion through one of Vietnam's largest banks.

Once regarded as one of Vietnam’s wealthiest businesswomen, Lan received two life sentences for her pivotal role in a massive embezzlement scheme, which included a conviction for embezzling $12 billion. Initially, she was sentenced to death in 2024 unless she repaid a significant portion of that amount, reflecting the seriousness of her offenses and the authorities' efforts to restore investor confidence in the wake of the fraud.

In a significant legal change, last year Vietnam abolished the death penalty for several crimes, including embezzlement, which led to the commutation of Lan's death sentence to life imprisonment. Despite this shift, her financial situation remains dire, and she has yet to make substantial progress in compensating her victims.

In May, two of Lan's Hermes handbags were auctioned online, fetching a combined total of approximately $539,000. This sale occurred despite Lan's request for the return of the bags, which she had hoped to keep as mementos for her children and grandchildren. Additionally, three luxury vehicles belonging to her were auctioned last month: a white Maybach with a starting price of around $265,000, a blue BMW priced at $36,700, and a black Lexus at $29,000. The Maybach ultimately sold for about $630,000.

According to Nguyen Thi Huyen Trang, a lawyer who has previously represented Lan, the proceeds from these auctions will first cover costs associated with judgment enforcement, court fees, and legal expenses. Meanwhile, the Ho Chi Minh City Judgment Enforcement Agency continues to review Lan's assets in an effort to secure compensation for those affected by her actions.

Earlier this year, authorities attempted to auction Lan's yacht, The Reverie Saigon, with an initial valuation of approximately $2 million. However, after multiple unsuccessful attempts, they had to lower the starting bid by 18%. Additionally, two other vessels owned by Lan, each valued at around $175,000, have also failed to attract buyers. Reports from local media, including VnExpress, indicate that auctioning seized assets in Vietnam can be challenging, with some items having been listed for sale more than ten times without success.

At 69 years old, Truong My Lan built a vast empire in real estate, focusing on luxury homes and commercial properties before being implicated in one of the most significant fraud cases globally. Investigators uncovered that she had taken out loans and cash totaling $44 billion using shell companies and accomplices, while also bribing officials to conceal her fraudulent activities. In addition to the $12 billion embezzlement case, Lan received another life sentence related to charges of property fraud, money laundering, and illegal cross-border financial transactions.

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